Inter-Rater Reliability

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What is Inter-Rater Reliability

Inter-Rater Reliability assesses the consistency and agreement between two or more raters or assessors when evaluating the same set of data, observations, or assessments. It quantifies the reliability of their judgments, indicating the degree of agreement in their evaluations. This measure is crucial to ensure consistency in grading or assessment processes, ultimately enhancing the credibility and validity of the evaluations conducted by different raters.

Inter-Rater Reliability (IRR) for rubrics measures the consistency and agreement among different assessors when using a rubric to evaluate the same set of criteria or performance indicators. It ensures that multiple raters interpret and apply the rubric in a consistent manner, leading to reliable and comparable assessments. In the context of iRubric, maintaining high IRR is crucial for rubric reliability, validity and fairness in grading. It enhances the credibility of assessment results while providing students with consistent and reliable evaluations. This consistency is vital for educators and institutions in making informed decisions about student performance, interventions, and overall program and institutional effectiveness.

Inter-Rater Reliability (IRR) can be assessed using various coefficients, such as Krippendorff's Alpha or simple agreement. Krippendorff's Alpha considers the degree of disagreement while accounting for chance agreement, providing a robust measure for complex data. On the other hand, simple agreement calculates the percentage of cases where raters entirely agree. The choice of coefficient depends on the nature of the data and the desired level of precision in evaluating inter-rater reliability. Both methods contribute to ensuring consistency and reliability in the assessment process, crucial for maintaining the integrity and effectiveness of rubric-based evaluations.

How to generate Inter-Rater Reliability Reports in iRubric

Available in RCampus Enterprise Edition, Inter-Rater Reliability reports can be generated for a rubric or for a multi-rater assessment.

IRR for all assessments with a specific Rubric

  1. Open a rubric in the gallery for viewing
  2. Click on Inter-Rater Reliability button on top of the screen
  3. Follow the screens to generate the Inter-Rater Reliability report

IRR for a specific multi-rater assessment

  1. Open a list of assessments (menu: rubrics > assessments)
  2. Click on the number under the Completed column for a given assessment.
    • If you do not see the number, you do not have access to see this report.
  3. After opening the report, click on the Inter-Rater Reliability button on top.


Filtering data

Using the filter icon on top of the IRR screen, you can limit the data that is used to generate IRR. For example, if you want to see the report for a given date range, you can specify the dates.


How to Read IRR Reports

IRR Reports display the results in both chart and numeric mode. Please read the online description for each type of IRR.


Downloading Data

You can download input data that generated IRR on top of the screen. You can also download the IRR results by clicking on the Excel or Word icons on top of the data table.


See Also:

Rubric Reliability Article


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